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Dermatological Reactions to CGM Adhesives
Understanding and managing skin reactions to CGM adhesives is essential for long-term device use.
Dermatological Reactions to CGM Adhesives
Common Reactions
CGM adhesives can cause various skin reactions in users.
Types of Reactions
Mechanical Irritation
- Redness from physical adhesive contact
- Usually resolves quickly after removal
- Not a true allergic reaction
Contact Dermatitis
- Irritant type: Direct skin irritation from chemicals
- Allergic type: Immune-mediated delayed reaction
- May include itching, redness, blistering
ISOBORNYL ACRYLATE (IBOA) Sensitivity
Some adhesives contain IBOA, a known sensitizer that can cause delayed allergic reactions.
Risk Factors
- Prior skin sensitivities or allergies
- Eczema or other skin conditions
- Prolonged wear time
- Hot, humid conditions
- Occlusive wear without skin breathing
Management Strategies
Prevention
- Use barrier products before application
- Ensure skin is clean and dry
- Consider hypoallergenic tape underlayers
Treatment
- Remove sensor if severe reaction occurs
- Apply topical corticosteroids for inflammation
- Consult dermatologist for persistent issues
Alternatives
- Request alternative adhesive formulations from manufacturer
- Try different CGM brands if reactions persist
- Explore barrier film options
Manufacturer Efforts
CGM companies are actively developing:
- Hypoallergenic adhesive options
- Alternative materials
- Shorter-wear sensors to reduce exposure time