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Troubleshooting Common Sensor Errors

Understanding the difference between technical failures and physiological artifacts helps users troubleshoot CGM errors effectively.

Troubleshooting Common Sensor Errors

Understanding Error Types

CGM errors fall into two main categories: technical failures and physiological artifacts.

Compression Lows (PISA)

Pressure-Induced Sensor Attenuation occurs when pressure restricts blood flow to the sensor site.

Symptoms

  • False low readings, usually during sleep
  • "Sensor error" messages
  • Readings that don't match how you feel

Solutions

  • Reposition during sleep
  • Avoid placing sensor where you typically rest
  • Use alternate sites

Lag Time Issues

The 5-15 minute lag between blood and interstitial fluid is normal, not an error.

Avoiding Problems

  • Don't calibrate during rapid glucose changes
  • Wait for stability before making treatment decisions
  • Use fingersticks to confirm during rapid flux

Interfering Substances

Common Culprits

  • Acetaminophen: Can cause false highs (improving in newer sensors)
  • Vitamin C: May affect some sensors
  • Hydroxyurea: Contraindicated with most CGMs

Mechanical Issues

Filament Problems

  • Pull-out: Sensor becomes dislodged
  • Kinking: Improper insertion angle
  • Solution: Replace sensor

Bio-fouling

  • Bleeding during insertion can affect early readings
  • Usually resolves within 24 hours

When to Replace

Replace your sensor if:

  • Persistent error messages after troubleshooting
  • Readings consistently don't match fingersticks
  • Physical damage to sensor or adhesive
  • Skin reaction at insertion site